“What God is Like”
Luke 15:11b-32
March 11, 2007
St. Paul UMC,
Rev. John A. Fleming
Sooner or later it is bound to happen. It might happen when a child climbs into your
lap and asks the question. It might
happen when a friend who is facing something pretty tough, a real struggle for
them, they might want to know. It might
even happen to you when your faith is on shaky ground. From age to age, the question is always the
same. It is this question, “Tell me,
what is God like?”
People
in Jesus’ day were no exception to wondering about that. They, too, needed an answer to it. So one day Jesus told a story. Actually he told three stories that were tied
together with the ideas of lostness and
celebration. By far, the greatest of the
three stories was about a man who had two sons.
We
know this story. We have come to call it
the parable of the prodigal son. It’s
not hard to find ourselves somewhere in this story. Sometimes we are the wayward son. At other times we are the son who never
left. This morning I would like for us
to also know that this is a story about a loving father who is so full of grace
that he lavishes it freely on both of his lost sons.
I
have said this before. I don’t think the
Bible gets any better than it does here in Luke. If you’ve ever wondered about God and what
God is like; if you have unanswered questions about the nature of God, then I’d
suggest you turn to this story.
So
what is God really like? Jesus says that
God is like a father who is willing to let his young son go to the far
country. You will remember this son’s
request. He asked, “Father, give me my share of the estate.” What is remarkable about the request is that
the father granted it.
As most of you know my dad is helping out with worship for a few weeks. Dad, can I have my share of the
inheritance? Dad is probably more
inclined to give it to me at age thirty-nine than if I were the prodigal’s age. Back then my father might have said, “Are you
kidding me?” He might have exclaimed,
“Dream on!” He might have just given me
that look that I have seen for all of my years.
The
father in the story gives his son what he would receive upon his death. You need to know this. The request was unheard of in Jesus’
day. It was a slap in the face to this
father. It was the equivalent of him
saying to the one who raised him, “You are as good as dead to me!” I think there is something in the father that
knows better than to give his young son his share. I also think that there is something in the
Father that knows his son will be on his way with or without the
inheritance. This father, you see, is
supposed to represent God. This Father,
our God, never pulls back His hand. This
God never withholds his blessing. This
God never stops considering His children.
The
father in our story knows that he cannot compel his son to stay home. He knows that He cannot force His love on his
beloved. He knows the pain his son’s
freedom will cause both of them. You
will know this. God has given us a wonderful
thing called free will. We make
decisions. We choose paths. Sometimes those paths lead us to far
countries. So what is God like you
ask? God is like a father who let his
son go.
God
is also like a father who let his son come home. Things do not go well in the far country. That is often the case. Jesus tells us that the son, “…squandered his
property in dissolute living.” Another word for dissolute is immoral. We don’t know what he did. Later in the story, the older brother claims
that his sibling spent his inheritance on prostitutes. But we don’t know what the younger son did.
What
we do know is that it got so bad that he did what any good Jew would never
do. A good Jew would have nothing to do
with pigs. This boy not only worked to
feed the pigs. He longed to eat what
they were eating. It got to be pretty
bad. Jesus tells that the son came to himself. Other
versions of the Bible say that this son came to his senses (New International
Version). What that means is that the
young son longed for a home that was not supposed to be his any longer. He thought about settling for something that
was second best, for employment as one of his father’s hired hands.
Jesus
stretches the homecoming here. Listen
carefully, “While he was still a long
way off, his Father saw him and was filled with compassion. He ran to his son….” I think you should know that men in that
culture did not run. Men were wrapped in
long robes. Their running shoes would
have been sandals. But this father ran
to his son.
Look at what he
does when he reaches him. I’ve missed
this before. I’ve never noticed his
strong affection for his boy. The father
ran to his son, embraced him, and kissed him.
The father saw him. He saw what
he was. He saw where he was coming
from. He saw what he had been
doing. And he ran to him and embraced
him and kissed him.
Contrast
that with the son. His head is
down. His eyes are downcast. He wonders what his reception will be
like. He has to speculate about what his
father’s response will be. One look at
his son gives wings to this father. He
ran to him. He threw his arms around
him. He kissed him. We might have kicked him, but then again, we
are not God. God the almighty, you see,
throws his arms around prodigals, holds on to us, kisses us and reminds us that
we are still His children. There will be
more rejoicing in heaven over the one son who repents than over the ninety-nine
who need no repentance.
Now
get this. Not only does he welcome him
home. He also restores him as a member
of the family. That is what the flurry
of activity is all about. Notice the
word quick in our lesson. Quick, he says, bring out the best robe. Robes were reserved for honored guests. Put a ring on his finger. It
was the ring of inheritance. It said you
are my son again. Get the kid
some shoes. Slaves, in those days, were
the only ones who didn’t wear shoes. Kill
the fatted calf, it’s time to celebrate.
“This, my son, was lost, but now
is found. He has come home!”
So what is God like?
God is like a father who lets a son go.
And God is like a father who lets a son come home.
Max
Lucado tells a great story about a woman and her
daughter who lived in a third world country.
Their husband and father had died and the two had struggled to make ends
meet. But they were doing well. That is until one morning when the mother
found a note from her daughter at the breakfast table. “Mother, I have gone to the city to make a
better life for us.” The daughter was a
teenager. Her mother knew that the only
way she could make it was to sell herself. So she did what any loving mother would
do. She took all the money she had,
bought a round trip bus ticket to the city.
When she arrived there, she went to a photo booth, one of those places
where you can take pictures of yourself. She used all the money she had. Then she went and posted the pictures in all
the places she thought her daughter might see it. When the pictures were up, she went home.
Imagine
the surprise of the daughter, that day, when she came down the long staircase
of the hotel to see a picture of her mother behind the front desk. She reached for the picture, looked at it,
turned it over and read the note her mother had written on all the
pictures. It read, “Baby, I love
you. Whatever you have done, whatever
you have become, I love you. Please come
home.” And she did. And she did.
How does the song put this? “Softly and tenderly Jesus is calling, calling
for you and for me. See on the portals He’s
waiting and watching, watching for you and for me. Come home.”
God is like a father who lets his children come home.
Now. I guess the real question is that now that we
know what God is like, how will we respond?
What will our reaction be to that kind of unmerited, undeserved, unending
grace? You could be like the prodigal
who was overwhelmed by it. Or you could
be like his brother who is bothered by it.
Jesus
said that there was a man who had two sons.
The first ran away, squandered his inheritance, and came home in hopes
of being a slave. The other one did all
the right things. He was obedient and
dutiful. He was law abiding and hard
working. People respected the older
son. They praised him. They considered him to be a model child. And in the scene painted with words by Jesus,
the older son is out there on
the porch as mad as he can be. His far
country is something called resentment. He is as lost in it as he can be.
Henri Nowen is a great
spiritual leader and writer. He wrote a
Lenten devotional about the lostness of both
boys. These are his words, “Did you ever
notice how lost you are when you are resentful?
It’s a very deep lostness. The younger son gets lost in a much more
spectacular way – giving in to his lust and his greed, using women, playing
poker, and losing his money. His
wrongdoing is clear cut. He knows it and so does everyone else. Because of it, he can
come back and be forgiven. The problem with resentment is that it is not
so clear-cut. It’s not spectacular. And it is not overt, and it can be covered by
the appearance of a holy life. Resentment sits very deep in you, in your heart,
in your bones, and in your flesh, and often you don’t even know it is there….you’re lost in a very profound way.”
Let me preach a bit by saying today that our
churches are full of people for whom this story is for. How do you feel about grace, you who have
kept the rules, followed the regulations, been
faithful and honest and hardworking all of your days? This is a story about grace.
How
does the story end? It’s
interesting. It really doesn’t end. It’s full of questions. Does the older son come in and join the
party, or does he stay out there on the porch?
Does the younger son find his place back in the family and if he does,
does he later get resentful and run again? I
don’t know. What I do know is that the
Father is the same yesterday, today, and tomorrow. What is God like? God is like a father who loves both his
boys. Let us pray.
(The
quotation for this morning’s sermon comes from the March-April issue of Homiletics Magazine. The reference is, Henri Nowen, From Fear
to Love: Lenten Reflections on the Parable of the Prodigal Son, (Fenton, Missouri: Creative Communications for the
Parish, 1998), 13-14).